Water Cooler Wisdom

Why Small Businesses Miss Retirement Plan Tax Credits

Written by Michele Suriano | Mar 12, 2026 10:20:20 PM

Here's a frustrating fact: small businesses across America are leaving thousands of dollars on the table every year. We're talking about legitimate tax credits: money the government specifically set aside to help employers start retirement plans for their teams. Yet according to Georgetown's Center for Retirement Initiatives, only about 6% of eligible firms actually claim these credits.

Six percent. That's not a typo.

If you're running a small business and thinking "wait, what tax credits?": you're proving the point. This isn't about some obscure loophole or complex scheme. These are straightforward, generous incentives designed to make offering retirement benefits more affordable. So why are 94% of eligible businesses missing out?

The Numbers Don't Lie (But They Do Hurt)

The Section 45E tax credit offers up to $5,000 annually for three consecutive years to help cover the startup costs of establishing retirement plans. For businesses with 100 or fewer employees, that's potentially $15,000 in savings just for doing something that benefits everyone.

Yet the research shows most small businesses that don't offer retirement plans are completely unaware these incentives exist. And here's the kicker: even among the few who do claim the credit, most only do it for one year instead of maximizing all three eligible years.

Think about it: if there was a $15,000 rebate on new equipment or inventory, would business owners ignore it? Of course not. But retirement plan tax credits somehow fly under the radar, despite being equally valuable.

The Knowledge Gap Problem

The biggest culprit? Pure lack of awareness. Both business owners and their tax preparers often don't know these credits exist. This creates a perfect storm of missed opportunities.

Georgetown's research found that credit uptake depends heavily on the characteristics of business owners and their tax preparers. Some preparers eventually "learn" about the credits and start filing for more clients, but this knowledge transfer happens slowly and inconsistently.

Here's what typically happens: a business owner mentions they're considering a retirement plan, the tax preparer nods along, maybe discusses some general tax implications, and both parties walk away none the wiser about thousands in available credits. It's not malicious: it's just an information gap that costs real money.

The Awareness Problem Runs Deep

Even when Congress expanded these tax credits under the SECURE Act, making them more generous than ever, the fundamental awareness problem persisted. Throwing more money at an incentive doesn't help if nobody knows it exists.

The challenge goes beyond simple ignorance. Many small business owners already feel overwhelmed by the perceived complexity and cost of offering retirement benefits. When you add tax credit paperwork to that mental load, it's easy to see why the path of least resistance wins out.

More than 40% of small employers don't offer retirement benefits partly because they see plans as expensive and administratively burdensome. Even free money in the form of tax credits can't overcome those perception barriers if businesses don't know the free money exists in the first place.

What These Credits Actually Cover

Let's get specific about what you're missing. The Section 45E credit covers ordinary and necessary startup costs for establishing SEP IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, or qualified plans like 401(k)s. This includes:

  • Plan design and setup fees
  • Administrative costs during the first few years
  • Investment-related expenses
  • Employee education and communication costs

For many small businesses, these credits can cover the majority: sometimes all: of their plan's startup costs. It's essentially the government's way of saying "we'll help you get started if you help your employees save for retirement."

The credit is available to employers with 100 or fewer employees who haven't maintained a qualified plan during the preceding three years. If you qualify, you can claim up to $5,000 per year for three years, with the exact amount depending on your plan's startup costs.

The Administrative Burden Myth

One reason businesses shy away from claiming these credits is the perceived complexity. But here's the reality: if you're already establishing a retirement plan, claiming the tax credit is relatively straightforward. The heavy lifting is in the plan setup itself, not in documenting your eligibility for savings.

The real barrier isn't complexity: it's knowing what to do and when to do it. Without proper guidance, even simple processes can feel overwhelming.

How Castle Rock Changes the Game

This is exactly why we take a different approach with our Pooled Employer Plan (PEP). We don't just help you set up a plan and walk away. We proactively educate every Castle Rock PEP adopter about available tax credits and provide tools to make claiming them simple.

Every client gets access to our user-friendly tax credit calculator on our Pooled Employer Plan page. No guesswork, no hoping your tax preparer knows about obscure credits, no leaving money on the table.

Our approach is simple: if there's a legitimate way to save money while building better benefits for your team, we're going to make sure you know about it. We're not just your retirement plan provider: we're your partner in maximizing every available advantage.

Beyond Just Awareness

But we go further than just awareness. Our team walks you through the process, explains exactly what documentation you'll need, and ensures you're positioned to claim credits for all eligible years: not just the first one.

This isn't about doing extra work for you (though we're happy to help). It's about recognizing that small business owners have enough on their plates without having to become experts in retirement plan tax law. Our job is to make the entire process: plan setup, ongoing administration, and tax optimization: as seamless as possible.

The Community Impact

When we help our Castle Rock PEP clients maximize their tax savings, those benefits ripple through the entire community. Businesses can reinvest those savings into growth, better benefits, or simply improved cash flow. Employees get access to quality retirement plans they might not have had otherwise.

It's a perfect example of how the right information, shared proactively, creates value for everyone involved. The tax credits exist for a reason: to encourage more businesses to offer retirement benefits. But they only work if people know about them.

Making Credits Easy, Not Mysterious

The Georgetown research confirms what we see every day: generous incentives don't solve problems if businesses don't know they exist. That's why we've built education into every step of our process.

When you join Castle Rock PEP, you're not just getting a retirement plan. You're getting a team that actively looks for ways to save you money and eliminate confusion. We believe tax credits should be easy to claim, not mysterious to discover.

Your Next Steps

If you're currently offering a retirement plan and didn't claim startup tax credits, it might not be too late depending on your situation. If you're considering establishing a plan, now you know there's potentially $15,000 in tax credits waiting to offset your costs.

Either way, the key is working with advisors who understand both the opportunities and the process. At Castle Rock Investment Company, we've made it our mission to ensure our clients never leave money on the table simply because they didn't know it was there.

Ready to explore how much you could save with a retirement plan that actually makes financial sense? Check out our tax credit calculator and see what you might be missing.

After all, your employees deserve a secure retirement, and your business deserves every legitimate tax advantage available. We're here to make sure you get both.

Simplifying retirement for all. One plan. Every business.

This content was prepared with the assistance of artificial intelligence tools and reviewed by Castle Rock Investment Company for accuracy and completeness.